摘要
目的探讨电针结合认知行为疗法对于网络游戏成瘾者生存质量的影响。方法以临床收治及量表筛查的网络游戏成瘾者为研究对象,将其随机分为三组,分别予认知行为疗法、电针疗法、认知行为疗法结合电针疗法,治疗4周,在治疗前后运用网络游戏成瘾自评量表(IGD自评量表)及世界卫生组织生存质量量表简表中文版(WHO-QOL-BREF)观察患者疗效并分析三种治疗方案对于网络游戏成瘾者的生存质量的影响。结果各组治疗前后的IGD自评量表及WHO-QOL-BREF的变化均有统计学意义(P<0.01),治疗后各组IGD自评量表差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。三种疗法对于网络游戏成瘾者的生存质量均具有一定改善作用,经过治疗后,在生理及心理领域,实验组的得分最高,分别为79.33±9.31及77.89±12.32;在社会关系领域,对照组2的得分高于其他两组,为(77.32±9.38);而在环境领域,对照组1的改善最为明显,为(77.67±11.32)。结论电针结合认知行为疗法能够减轻患者的成瘾程度,并在一定程度上改善网络游戏成瘾者的生存质量。
Objective To explore the effect of electro-acupuncture combined with cognitive behavior therapy（CBT） on the quality of life of Internet Gaming Disorder（IGD）.Methods The online game addicts were screened and divided into three groups：CBT,electro-acupuncture therapy,and CBT combined with electro-acupuncture therapy,and receiving a 4 weeks treatment.The mental health condition and clinical effect was assessed with the Internet Gaming Disorder Self-rating Scale and World Health Organization Quality of Life Brief Scale（WHO-QOL-BREF）.Results At the end of the therapy,significant improvements were found for IGD self-rating scale and WHO-QOL-BREF（t1=17.289,t2=18.954,t3=17.016,P〈0. 01=,and the scores also have significant difference between groups（F=5.421,P=0.0070.01）.All the three treatments are effective in improving their quality of life.At the end of the therapy,in the field of physiology and psychology,the score of the experimental group was the highest,79.33 ±9.31 and77.89±12.32;in the field of social relations,the control group 2 earns the higher score than the other two groups,was（77.32±9.38）;and in the environment field,control group 1 has got the most obviously improvement,was（77.67±11.32）.Conclusion Cognitive behavior therapy combined with electro-acupuncture has a significant effect on IGD and could improve their quality of life.
作者
唐任之慧
刘学军
杨徐立
朱锁
Tang Renzhihui;Liu Xuejun;Yang Xuli;Zhu Suo(Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, China;Hunan Brain Hospital, Changsha 410000, China)
出处
《哈尔滨医药》
2018年第2期170-172,共3页
Harbin Medical Journal
基金
湖南省科技厅重点研发计划项目(2015SK20325)
湖南省中医药管理局重点科研项目(201431)
湖南省卫生厅科研项目(B2013-086)
关键词
网络游戏成瘾
电针
认知行为疗法
生存质量
Internet gaming disorder
Electro-acupuncture
Cognitive behavioral therapy
Quality of life
