摘要
目的探讨肾病综合征并发动脉血栓患者的临床表现、诊治方案和预后。方法选择2012年9月至2017年8月漳州市医院收治的9例肾病综合征并发动脉血栓患者,进行回顾性分析。结果肾病综合征并发动脉血栓男性患者9例,平均50岁。其中脑梗死4例,心肌梗死3例,下肢动脉血栓2例。并发动脉血栓时,6例患者肾病综合征病程小于6个月。动脉血栓患者临床症状以疼痛最常见。经过治疗,8例患者病情好转,1例病情恶化。结论肾病综合征并发动脉血栓虽少见,但起病急、症状明显,通过早期诊断、积极治疗,可取得较好疗效。
Objective To explore the clinical features,diagnosis,treatment and outcome of nephrotic syndrome complicated with arterial thrombosis. Methods This was a retrospective study in a single center. 9 cases of nephrotic syndrome complicated with arterial thrombosis got therapy in our hospital during September 2012 to August 2017 were included. Results All the subjects are males,with average age 50 years. 4 cases were diagnosed as cerebral infarction,3 cases as myocardial infarction,and 2 cases as lower limb artery thrombus. The duration of nephrotic syndrome was less than 6 months when arterial thrombosis events occurred. Pain was the most common symptom of arterial thrombosis. After treatment,8 patients ' condition improved and 1 patient ' s condition deteriorated. Conclusions Arterial thrombosis is a rare complication of nephrotic syndrome. Although the condition is serious,it always has an acute onset with marked symptoms. After early diagnosis and effective treatment,the outcome can be improved.
作者
杨文芳
陈文腾
YANG Wen-fang(Department of Nephrology, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou, Fujian, 363000, China)
出处
《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》
2018年第1期22-26,共5页
Journal of Qiqihar Medical University
关键词
肾病综合征
动脉血栓
回顾性分析
Nephrotic syndrome
Arterial thrombosis
Retrospective study