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庚子赔款中央与地方争论补议 被引量:3

The Discussion of the Boxer Indemnity between the Central and Local Government
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摘要 《辛丑条约》签订日到第一个还款日的近5个月时间里,以刘坤一和张之洞领衔的各地督抚接连致电西安行在军机处,商讨中央能否对地方筹款予以折扣,减少还款金额,减轻地方负担。清廷先是允诺督抚所提建议,予以折免三成,随后以还款方式由按半年改为按月偿付为由,否定地方提议的减免方案。本次争论牵涉行在军机处、在京谈判全权大臣、地方督抚、总税务司等多方关系,反映了庚子事变后中央与地方的财政关系和政局变化。 When the Peace Protocol of 1901 was signed, there were five monthes to the first reimbursement for the government to prepare. The local governors led by Liu kunyi and Zhang zhidong discussing with the central government to give a discount, in order to reduce the repayment and the financial burden. By the press, the central government first promised giving thirty percent discount to the local, then changing the repayment way from half a year to pay by the month, dening relief plan. The controversy involved in grand council, negotiation generals in Beijing, local governors, the total tax department and other multilateral relations, reflecting the change in fiscal relations and political situation after Gengzi Incident between the central and local government.
作者 张建斌 Zhang Jianbin
出处 《中国经济史研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第3期89-96,共8页 Researches in Chinese Economic History
关键词 庚子赔款 中央 地方 刘坤一 张之洞 李鸿章 Boxer Indemnity Central Government Local Government Liu Kunyi Zhang Zhidong Li Hongzhang
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