摘要
"一带一路"背景下,我国对外贸易繁荣程度前所未有,与此相关,国际民商事案件数量水涨船高,实践中,外国法适用情况并不乐观,这大大降低了外国当事人对我国法律的信任度。基于学说、立法以及实践上的局限性,国际民商事案件的涉外性判断应当采取一种稳定性和灵活性相统一的判断标准。国际民商事案件涉外性的界定应当采取"双向判断标准",即形式要素的判断和实质内涵的判断。形式要素的判断为第一阶段,具有稳定性的特征,解决的是案件的表象问题;实质内涵的判断为第二阶段,具有灵活性的特征,解决的是案件内容多元化的问题。两者分工明确,相得益彰。
In the background of＂the Belt and Road＂,the level of China＇s foreign trade has reached unprecedented levels,and the number of international civil and commercial cases has also gone up.In practice,the application of foreign laws is not objective.This greatly reduces the trust of foreign parties in our laws.Based on the doctrine,legislation and practical limitations,the judgments regarding the foreign affairs of international civil and commercial cases should adopt a unified standard of stability and flexibility.The definition of extraterritoriality of international civil and commercial cases should adopt the criterion of two-way judgment,that is,the judgment of formal elements and the determination of substantive connotation.The determination of formal elements is the first stage and has the characteristics of stability.The solution is the appearance of cases.Judgment of the essence of the second phase,with the characteristics of flexibility,is to solve the problem of diversification of the content of the case.The two division of labor is clear,complement each other.
作者
张广宗
Zhang Guangzong(Law School of Shenyang Normal University,Shcnyang Liaoning 110034,China)
出处
《衡阳师范学院学报》
2018年第2期89-95,共7页
Journal of Hengyang Normal University
基金
辽宁省法学会课题<自贸区国际民商事案件司法保障研究>(LNFXH2017C035)
关键词
国际民商事案件
涉外性
双向判断标准
international civil and commercial cases
foreign relatedness
two way definition criteria
