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自然雪景的构造和绘制 被引量:7

Modeling and Rendering Snowy Natural Scenery
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摘要 合成高度复杂自然场景一直是计算机图形学中的一个富有挑战性的课题 .生成雪景或许更加困难 ,因为利用常用的造型工具 ,比如多边形和曲面来表达雪的形状非常不方便 .该文介绍一种解决这个问题的方法 ,这种方法采用位移映射 (displacem ent mapping)来构造近处由多边形构造的物体上的雪块 ,而体纹理映射 (volumetric tex-ture mapping)被用来处理远处的复杂物体 ,比如树木 .绘制结果显示 ,这种方法能够在较少的内存和计算开销的基础上绘制出高度复杂和真实的雪景 . Realistic image synthesis of high complex natural scenes has been always a challenging topic in computer graphics. Generation of snow scenes could be even more difficult due to the inconvenience of using common modeling elements, such as polygons and curved surfaces, to express the snow shape. This paper introduces an approximate method to solve the problem. By the method, displacement map is used to model snow block on near objects, constructed from polygons, while volumetric texture map is introduced to handle the objects in distance like trees. Test result shows that the method is viable in producing realistic snow scenes with comprehensive object environments, in a favorable requirement of storage and rendering computation.
出处 《计算机学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2002年第9期916-922,共7页 Chinese Journal of Computers
关键词 自然雪景 构造 绘制 真实感图形绘制 体纹理 位移映射 光线跟踪算法 计算机图形学 realistic rendering, volumetric texture, displacement mapping, ray tracing
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参考文献21

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同被引文献47

  • 1Ge Yong Department of Earth and Atmospheric Science, York University, Toronto, ON, M3J 1P3, Canada,State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences & Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China Cheng Qiuming Department of Earth and Atmospheric Science, York University, Toronto, ON, M3J 1P3, Canada,Earth Systems and Mineral Resource Engineering Lab, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China Zhang Shenyuan Department of Earth and Atmospheric Science, York University, Toronto, ON, M3J 1P3, Canada,Department of Resource and Earth Science, China University of Mining & Technology, Beijing 100083, China.Edge Effect Correction in the S-A Method for Geochemical Anomaly Separation[J].Journal of China University of Geosciences,2004,15(4):379-387. 被引量:31
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  • 3王顺领,李学庆,王善斌,温英涛.虚拟场景中的实时降雪模拟[J].计算机技术与发展,2006,16(3):152-154. 被引量:8
  • 4韩瑞波,戴树岭.可调参数的粒子系统及其在飞行仿真中的应用[J].系统仿真学报,2006,18(8):2296-2299. 被引量:3
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