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农村劳动力流动对城乡收入差距的影响——基于山东省17地市的面板数据分析 被引量:14

The Impact of Rural Labor Mobility on the Urban-Rural Income Gap——Based on the Panel Data Analysis of 17 Prefecture-lever Cities in Shandong Province
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摘要 文章通过构建农村劳动力流动影响城乡收入差距的两区域二元经济结构模型,对劳动力净流入地区和净流出地区的城乡收入差距进行了理论分析;并在此基础上,利用山东省17地市2006-2015年的面板数据,采用动态面板模型进行实证检验。实证结果表明:对于劳动力净流入地区和净流出地区以及地区整体,农村劳动力的流动均缩小了其城乡收入差距;相对于劳动力净流入地区,农村劳动力流动对劳动力净流出地区城乡收入差距的缩小作用更加明显。 This paper introduces the rur',d labor mobility into the theoretical model of urban-rural income gap, and discusses the relationship between the rural labor mobility and the urban-rural income gap in theory. On the basis of theoretical analysis, this paper further uses the panel data of 17 prefecture-level cities in Shandong province from 2006 to 2015, and adopts the dynamic panel data model to carry out an empirical test. The empirical results show that the rural labor mobility has narrowed the urban- rural income gap in the region, whether it is a net inflow of labor or a net outflow of labor. Compared with the region with the net inflow of labor, the narrowing effect of rural labor mobility on the urban-rural income gap is more significant in the region with the net outflow of labor.
作者 张志新 杨琬琨 何双良 ZHANG Zhi-xin;YANG Wan-kun;HE Shuang-liang(School of Economics, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, Chin)
出处 《华东经济管理》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第5期27-31,共5页 East China Economic Management
基金 国家社会科学基金项目(17BJY107) 山东省社会科学基金项目(15CJJJ23)
关键词 农村劳动力流动 城乡收入差距 动态面板模型 系统GMM rural labor mobility urban-rural income gap dynamic panel data model system GMM
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