摘要
区域经济发展差异是区域发展过程中普遍存在的现象。文章以河南省18个地级市为研究对象,以2011—2015年的面板数据为基础,综合运用因子分析法、K-均值聚类法,并结合Arc GIS10.2软件,对河南省区域经济发展差异进行分析。研究发现:a)河南省区域经济发展具有不平衡性,区域经济发展极化效应显著,综合发展水平差异较大;b)经济基础、科技实力等方面的差异是造成河南省区域经济发展产生差异的主要因素;c)从区域经济发展的时空演变格局看,近年来河南省区域经济发展差异正在逐步缩小,有向全省区域经济协调发展转变的态势。文章还针对区域经济发展产生差异的原因提出相关政策措施,以期为促进河南省未来经济协调健康发展提供参考,对中原经济区内其他省份的相关研究也具有一定的借鉴意义。
Regional economic development differences are a common phenomenon in regional develop-ment. This paper takes 18 cities in Henan Province as the research objects. Based on the panel data of 2011-2015, the integrated use of factor analysis and k-means clustering method as well as the ArcGIS 10.2 software; it analyzes the differences of regional economic development in Henan Province. The results are as follows： First,with the significant polarization effect,the regional economic development of Henan Province is unbalanced,and there is great difference on comprehensive development level. Second,the difference on economic foundation and technological strength is a main factor that contributes to the regional economic development of Henan Province. Third, from the spatial and temporal evolution patterns of regional econom-ic development, the regional economic development differences in Henan Province have been gradually nar-rowing in recent years, and there is a general tendency toward regional economic coordination to the Province. In view of the causes of differences in regional economic development, this paper puts forward some countermeasures so as to provide references for promoting the healthy economic development of Henan Province in the future. It also offers referential significance on the related research of other provinces in the central plains economic zone.
作者
陆保一
明庆忠
陈辉
LU Baoyi;MING Qingzhong;CHEN Hui(i.School of Tourism and Geographical Science, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming Yunnan 65050;Research Institute of Tourism Cultural Industry, Yunnan University of Finance and Economics, Kunming Yunnan 650221;School of Resources Environment and Tourism, Anyang Normal University, Anyang Henan 455000,China)
出处
《乐山师范学院学报》
2018年第4期75-83,共9页
Journal of Leshan Normal University
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目"边疆山区交通与旅游空间结构耦合及关联机制研究(41361037)"
"西南陆疆边境跨境旅游发展空间格局
机制及模式研究(41671147)"
云南省哲社基地重点项目"云南省旅游景区优化布局与管理改革研究(JD2017ZD02)"资助成果
关键词
区域经济
发展差异
因子分析
问题与对策
河南省
Regional Economy
Development Differences
Factor Analysis
Problems and Countermea- sures
Henan Province
