摘要
集体仪式对群体的建设和发展有重要意义。近年来,国外心理人类学家提出的"宗教模式理论"深刻阐述了集体仪式产生群体凝聚力和亲社会行为的心理过程。集体仪式的心理学研究目前主要集中于集体仪式促进凝聚力、同步动作影响亲社会行为,以及集体仪式导致群际偏差等方面。未来的研究需要对集体仪式促进凝聚力的心理机制进行系统地考察,并将激发愉悦情绪的集体仪式也纳入到研究范畴中。
Collective rituals are of great significance to the construction and development of a group. In recent years, foreign psycho-anthropologists have put forward “the theory of modes of religiosity,” which elaborates profoundly on the psychological process of collective ritual to produce group cohesion and prosocial behavior. Psychological research into collective rituals focuses mainly on promotion of cohesion, the influence of synchronic movement on prosocial behavior, and the intergroup conflict caused by collective rituals. Some future study topics should be systematic testing and evaluation, such as the psychological mechanism through which collective ritual influences cohesion, and the collective ritual that arouses pleasure emotion.
作者
邹小燕
尹可丽
陆林
ZOU Xiaoyan;YIN Keli;LU Lin(School of Education ＆ Management, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, Chin)
出处
《心理科学进展》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第5期939-950,共12页
Advances in Psychological Science
基金
国家自然科学基金地区项目(31260240)
关键词
集体仪式
凝聚力
亲社会行为
同步动作
collective ritual
cohesion
prosocial behavior
synchronic movement
