摘要
中国西北跨国民族的地方性知识可分为基于生产的生计知识、基于行为规范的组织管理知识、基于社会互动的交往知识、基于信仰的宗教知识等四种类型。其特点则表现为原生异质性、多元融通性、体系稳定性、持久延续性。在我国陆疆危机治理中,应充分利用中国西北跨国民族地方性知识的普遍安居功能和特殊戍边功能,即:"居边"——保障跨国民族在边疆安居乐业、"通边"——保障边疆各族的经贸往来、"融边"——保障边疆各族的文化交流、"识边"——加深对边疆及边疆人的自我与他者认同、"和边"——保障跨国民族所在国家关系和谐、"安边"——保障西北边疆的安全与稳定。
The local knowledge of the transnational ethnic groups in China’ s northwest borderareas can be divided into the following forms such as the knowledge about livelihood based onsubsistence, the knowledge about organization and management based on codes of conduct, theknowledge about communication based on social interaction, and the knowledge about religion basedon belief. Besides, the local knowledge has its own characteristics, for example, its protogeneticheterogeneity, interconnection of diverse elements, stability of the system, and everlasting continuity.The general functions for living and the special function for garrison of local knowledge of thetransnational ethnic groups in China’ s northwest border areas should be taken advantage in crisisgovernance of the interior border areas, i.e. guaranteeing the transnational ethnic groups to live andwork in peace and contentment, the regular economic trade and contact as well as culturalcommunications among ethnic groups in frontiers, deepening their identity to border areas and self-identification as frontier residents and the identification of“none local residents”, guaranteeing theharmonious relationship of their home countries that the transnational ethnic groups lived in, and thesafe and stability in China’ s northwest border areas.
作者
徐黎丽
王悦
Xu Lili;Wang Yue
出处
《广西民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第2期66-73,共8页
GUANGXI ETHNIC STUDIES
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“中国边境口岸志资料收集及整理研究”(17ZDA157)
关键词
西北边疆
跨国民族
地方性知识
功能
China’ s northwest border areas
transnational ethnic groups
local knowledge
function
