摘要
为了研究井下矿工面对灾害时的避灾情况,利用基于Agent的建模仿真方法在Re Past仿真平台上建立了煤矿井下避灾模型,并根据井下矿工的实际情况抽象出了Agent的种类.通过对井下矿工面对灾害时的行为模式进行分析,提取出了Agent在面对灾害时的行为决策.通过将Agent的行为决策进行量化,在仿真平台上对矿工的避灾路线实现了仿真.仿真结果表明:该模型能够实时动态地显示矿工的避灾情况,灾害发生时,利用该模型生成的避灾路线能够提高Agent避灾成功的比例.
To study the evacuation situation of underground miners in mine disaster, an escape model of mine fire was established by using Agent-based Modeling and Simulation on the Re Past simulation platform, and the types of Agents were abstracted according to actual situation. The behavior decisions of Agents were extracted by analyzing the behavior pattern of miners in mine disaster. The escape routes of miners were simulated according to the behavior decisions of Agent in the model. The simulation results show that the model can dynamically display escaping of the miners, the success rate of Agent escaping can be improved using the escape route of the model when accident happens.
作者
张俊瑞
陈立潮
潘理虎
ZHANG Jun-Rui;CHEN Li-Chao;PAN Li-Hu(School of Information Technology and Engineering, Jinzhong University, Jinzhong 030619, China;School of Computer Science and Technology, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China;Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China)
出处
《计算机系统应用》
2018年第5期221-225,共5页
Computer Systems & Applications
基金
国家自然科学基金(41071344)
山西省-中科院合作项目(20141101001)
"十二五"山西省科技重大专项基金(20121101001)
山西省科技攻关项目(20141039)
山西省留学人员科研资助项目(2013-097)
晋中学院校级教改项目(Zl2016jg07)
关键词
煤矿安全
矿井火灾
行为决策
避灾
仿真
模型
coal mine safety
mine fire
behavioral decision
escape
simulation
model
