摘要
活体共焦显微镜(IVCM)能活体无创观察角膜上皮、基质细胞、免疫炎症细胞、神经,以及结膜、睫毛毛囊、睑板腺等组织结构,并进行客观量化分析,从而帮助从细胞水平对干眼进行早期诊断、细化分型、明确病因、治疗指导、预后判断等,为干眼诊疗开启了一个全新的时代。
In vivo confocal microscopy (IVCM) provides non-invasive, in vivo assessment of the corneal epithelium,keratocytes, inflammatory cells, nerves, conjunctival epithelium, follicles, and meibomian glands, along with objective quantitative analysis. Based on the changes at the cellular level, these assessments make an effective basis for the determining the etiology, early and subtype diagnosis, treatment direction, and prognosis evaluation of dry eye. These advances constitute the beginning of a new era for the management of dry eye disease.
作者
曾庆延
杨帆
Qingyan Zeng;Fan Yang(Hankou Aier Eye Hospital, Wuhan 430024, China;Aier School of Ophthalmology, Central South University, Changsha 410015, China)
出处
《中华眼视光学与视觉科学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2018年第4期193-197,共5页
Chinese Journal Of Optometry Ophthalmology And Visual Science
关键词
活体共焦显微镜
眼表疾病
干眼
睑板腺功能障碍
in vivo confocal microscopy
ocular surface diseases
dry eye
meibomian gland dysfunction