摘要
独立后,哈萨克斯坦国的宗教状况和政教关系发生了诸多变化,宗教地位在民众社会生活中不断上升,传统宗教(伊斯兰教和东正教)与非传统宗教之间的竞争加大,伊斯兰极端主义对国家安全的破坏日益明显。《宗教活动与宗教团体法》(2011)的出台为规范宗教活动、遏制某些宗教的极端化奠定了基础。宗教政策经历了从宽松到趋紧的过程,族际和睦与宗教和谐政策的政教关系已初步形成,宗教状况的发展趋势将会受到多种因素的影响。
Since the independence of Kazakhstan,many changes have taken place in Kazakhstanian religious situations and politics-religion relationship：status of religions has constantly risen in peoples＇ social life,traditional religions（Islam and Orthodox Christianity）are increasingly competing with non-traditional religions,and the damage of Islamic extremism upon national security is becoming explicit.The publication of Law of Religious Activities and Religious Groups（2011）has laid foundation for regulating religious activities and curbing extremism trend of religions.Religious policies have proceeded from loose ones to tight ones,ethnic harmony and religious harmony have preliminarily formed,and the development of religious situation will be under influence of multiple factors.
作者
张宏莉
Zhang Hongli(School of Foreign Languages, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 73000)
出处
《西北民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2018年第2期35-42,共8页
Journal of Northwest Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金重大委托项目"周边国家宗教发展趋势及其对我国社会稳定和文化安全的影响"(项目编号:14@ZH028)的子项目"哈萨克斯坦宗教现状与宗教政策研究"
兰州大学丝绸之路经济带研究中心中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目"中亚国家宗教现状和宗教政策研究"
关键词
哈萨克斯坦
伊斯兰教
东正教
宗教政策
政教关系
Kazakhstan
Islam
Orthodox Christianity
religious policies
politics-religion relationship
