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论四库馆内外学术的开新

Academic Innovation in and outside of the Siku Repositories
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摘要 乾隆四库修书,汉学达至独尊地位,四库馆内外的声气几乎完全一致。然而,实际上,四库馆内外是存在新声的。四库馆内外汉学的开新,得追溯到黄宗羲、顾炎武等身上。黄宗羲、顾炎武等是清代汉学的开山,但发展到乾嘉时的汉学,却和黄宗羲、顾炎武等人最初所提倡的汉学并不尽一致。汉学,其实并非一成不变,也在与时俱进。因此,在四库修书使汉学独尊之际,新的学术也同时潜滋暗长着。基于此,文章就四库馆内外学者对汉学开新而生出的新学术,即汉宋兼采、今文经学、边疆史地等展开论述。 When Emperor Qianlong decreed the redaction of the Siku Quanshu, sinology gained a supreme status, with scholars in and outside of the imperial repositories reaching a high degree of consensus about the project. But, different voices did exist. The first sign of innovation can be traced to such early masters as Huang Zongxi, Gu Yanwu and others, long regarded as the forefathers of Sinology in Qing Dynasty. During the transition from Qianlong to Jiajing, however, sinology witnessed some new developments, a sign of innovative growth. This means that even during the high tide of sinology, there were already new scholarly undercurrents gathering momentum. This paper seeks to elaborate on the new scholarship that was at work in the process of the redaction of the Siku Quanshu, including borrowings from both Han and Song traditions, the flourishing of the new text school, the rise of frontier history and geography, etc.
作者 陈晓华 CHEN Xiao-hua(School of History, Capital Normal University, Beijing, 100089)
出处 《首都师范大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第2期7-14,共8页 Journal of Capital Normal University:Social Science Edition
基金 2016年度北京市社科基金一般项目"清代<隋书.经籍志>研究史"(项目编号:16LSB013)
关键词 四库馆 内外 汉学 开新 Siku Quanshu in and outside of the imperial repositories sinology innovation
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参考文献5

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