摘要
自体动静脉内瘘作为血液透析首选的血管通路,是维持性血液透析患者的生命线,其容易发生内瘘皮下血肿、血管狭窄、血栓形成等并发症,如治疗不当,最终可能导致内瘘失用。中医外治法在该领域近年的研究有所进展,尤其是中药外敷法在干预内瘘皮下血肿、血管狭窄、血栓形成等方面收到较好疗效。现就近年来中医外治法对于动静脉内瘘并发症的应用概况作一综述,以供临床参考。
Autologous arteriovenous internal fistula,the first choice of vascular access in hemodialysis,is the lifeline for maintenance hemodialysis patients. It can easily bring about complications such as subcutaneous hematoma, vascular stenosis,and thrombus. However,without proper treatment,apraxia of internal fistula can be a possible consequence of autologous arteriovenous internal fistula. In recent years,progress has been made in the research concerning the external treatment of Chinese medicine. It is noticeable that the external application of Chinese medicine has a significant curative effect in intervening the formation of the above-mentioned complications. Therefore,the authors summarized the application of external treatment of Chinese medicine for the complications of arteriovenous internal fistula,so as to provide references for the clinical treatment.
作者
黎常利
李正胜
谢娟
卢晶晶
张雄峰
杨一楠
王志会
LI Changli;LI Zhengsheng;XIE Juan;LU dingjing;ZHANG Xiongfeng;YANG Yinan;WANG Zhihui
出处
《新中医》
CAS
2018年第3期37-40,共4页
New Chinese Medicine
关键词
动静脉内瘘
并发症
中医外治法
文献综述
Arteriovenous internal fistula
Complication
External treatment of Chinese medicine
Literature review