摘要
基于宏观经济学的拉姆塞—卡斯—库普曼斯(RCK)模型理论,运用中国省级面板数据,在考虑消费惯性和内生性的基础上,建立了动态空间面板模型,分析了收入分配、城镇化对消费率的影响及区域差异。结果显示:收入初次分配中的劳动者报酬占比、收入再分配中的财政支出比例均对消费率具有显著的提升作用;反映二元经济体制下收入分配结构的城乡收入差距对消费率具有显著的抑制作用,城镇化对消费率具有显著的促进作用,城镇化程度每提高1%,消费率将提高0.025%;分东、中、西部地区的估计结果说明,收入分配和城镇化对消费率的影响存在明显的区域差异。
Based on the theory of Ramsey - Cass - Kupman （RCK） Model of macroeconomics and China＇ s provin- cial panal data, this essay establishes dynamic Spatial Panal Da- ta Model to analyze the influeces on consumption rate by income distribution and urbanization and its regional diffenrences by considering the consumption inertia and endogeneity. The results show that the proportion of workers＇ eompensation in the initial distribution of income and the proportion of fiscal expenditure in the redistribution of income have a significant improving influ- ences on the consumption rate ; The income gap between urban and rural areas on behalf of income distribution structure in the dual economy has a significant inhibitory influence on consump- tion rate. Urbanization has a significant improving influence on consumption. The urbanization degree is increased by 1% and the consumption rate is increased by 0. 025% on average; The regression of the eastern, central and western regions shows that there are obvious regional differences in the influecnes of income distribution and urbanization on the consumption rate.
出处
《城市问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第4期26-34,共9页
Urban Problems
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(15BJL053)
关键词
收入分配
城镇化
消费率
动态空间面板模型
income distribution
urbanization
con- sumption rate
dynamic spatial panel model
