摘要
"一带一路"倡议本质上是解决中国和沿线国家发展问题的经济合作倡议,不能根本解决安全问题,自然也不能迅速解决中印领土问题和战略竞争问题,至多为中印关系中存在的问题创造了解决的条件。洞朗事件表明"一带一路"倡议的成功推进,短期内印度对华警惕和疑惧之心有可能更加强烈;长远观之,只有当中国实力远超印度,使其没有信心将中国作为竞争对手,并能从"一带一路"倡议获取收益时,其对华态度才能改变。因此,中国应利用国际机制与印度的沟通和交流,增信释疑;创造民间交流与合作的平台与渠道,增进彼此了解。同时,中国也应增强战略威慑力量,增加印度与其他大国联合遏制中国之成本,使"一带一路"倡议与中印关系相互为用,互为表里。
"The Belt and Road"is intrinsically an economic cooperative initiative, and it can not fundamentally solve the security problem and naturally can not resolve the territorial problem and strategic competition between China and India. At best, it can createconditions for the solution to the problems existing between the two countries.Doklam event shows that in the short term, the successful promotion of BR Initiative may worsen India's negative perception of China. In the long run, Indian attitude towards China will only change when China's strength far exceeds that of India and India has no confidence to regard China as a competitor, and when it can gain profits from BR Initiative. Therefore, at the intergovernmental level, China should make use of the international mechanism to communicate and exchange ideas with India and increase trust.On the non-governmental level, it is necessary to create and expand platforms and channels for exchanges and cooperation so as to enhance mutual understanding. At the same time, China should also enhance its strategic deterrence and increase the cost of India's engaging with other major powers to contain China, so that BR Initiative and Sino-India relationship can be mutually supportive and beneficial.
作者
雷建锋
范尧天
LEI Jianfeng;FAN Yaotian(Department of Diplomacy and Foreign Affairs Management, China Foreign Affairs University, Beijing 100037, China;School of Finance, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing 100081, China)
出处
《辽宁大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第1期135-142,共8页
Journal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金科研创新项目重点项目"‘一带一路’背景下中国之周边大国外交战略研究"(3162018Z Y K B02)资助