摘要
目的针对全膝关节置换术后采取护理干预对膝关节功能的影响进行分析。方法选取2015年8月~2016年8月接诊的48例全膝关节置换患者展开研究,按照随机数表法,随机均分为对照组和观察组,对照组采用常规护理,观察组在观察组的基础上加以护理干预。比较两组治疗后的疼痛程度和膝关节功能的恢复。结果两组患者在术后1d的评分无明显差异,无统计学意义(P>0.05),观察组术后3d、术后7d的疼痛程度均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者在术后2周的膝关节功能的优良率(87.50%)显著高于对照组(62.50%),两组比较有统计学意义(χ~2=4.0000,P=0.0455)。结论采取护理干预措施对全膝关节置换患者进行护理,能有效减轻患者术后的疼痛程度,缩短病程、促进患者康复,值得广泛推广。
Objective To analyze the influence of nursing intervention on knee joint function after total knee replacement （TKA）. Methods 48 cases of total knee arthroplasty patients from August 2015 to August 2016 were studied, according to the random number table method,they were randomly divided into control group and observation group, the control group were treated with routine nursing care,while the observation group on the basis of the observation group on nursing intervention. The degree of pain after treatment in the two groups was compared.Results There was no significant difference between the two groups in the postoperative ld score （P 〉 0.05）. The postoperative pain level of 3d and postoperative 7d in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant （P〈 0.05）.The excellent rate of knee function in the observation group after 2 weeks （87.50%） was significantly higher than that of the control group （62.50%）, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant （ X 2=g-0000,P=0.0455）- Cone I us i on Nursing intervention for patients with total knee replacement can effectively reduce the degree of postoperative pain, shorten the course of disease and promote the rehabilitation of patients. It is worth popularizing widely.
作者
陈艳平
Chen yan ping(The orthopaedic hospital of zhengzhou city Henan zhengzhou 45000)
出处
《首都食品与医药》
2018年第6期70-71,共2页
Capital Food Medicine
