摘要
目的:探讨对接受保肢手术的恶性骨肿瘤患者进行全程康复护理的效果。方法:对2015年6月12日至2016年6月20日期间在成都市新都区人民医院就诊的92例恶性骨肿瘤患者作为研究对象。将其随机分为试验组和常规组。在手术期间,对常规组患者进行普通护理,对试验组患者进行全程康复护理。然后对比两组患者下肢功能的评分、各项HAMA评分(包括精神性焦虑因子的评分、躯体性焦虑因子的评分和HAMA的总评分)和各项生活质量评分(包括PF评分、RP评分和RE评分)。结果:接受护理后,试验组患者下肢功能的评分、精神性焦虑因子的评分、躯体性焦虑因子的评分、HAMA的总评分均低于常规组患者(P<0.05)。在末次随访时,试验组患者的PF评分、RP评分、RE评分均高于常规组患者(P<0.05)。结论:对接受保肢手术的恶性骨肿瘤患者进行全程康复护理的效果显著。
Objective To explore the effect whole-process rehabilitation nursing for the patients with malignant bone tumor accepted limb salvage surgery.Methods：92 cases of malignant bone tumor patients were collected in our hospital during 12 June 2015 to 20 June 2016 for research object.Randomly divide the cases to experimental group and control group.During surgery process,treat control group with routine nursing,treat experimental group with whole-process rehabilitation nursing.Then compare function score of lower limbs,HAMA scores（Divine anxiety score,somatic anxiety score,and total HAMA score） and life quality scores（scores of PF,RP,RE）.Results After nursing,function score of lower limbs,Divine anxiety score,somatic anxiety score,and total HAMA score of experimental group are lower than that in control group（P〈0.05）.At the last follow up,scores of PF,RP,RE of experimental group are higher than than that in control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion The effect whole-process rehabilitation nursing for the patients with malignant bone tumor accepted limb salvage surgery is significant.
作者
刘世明
LIU shiming(Xindu District People＇ s Hospital Sichuan Chengdu 61050)
关键词
保肢手术
恶性骨肿瘤
全程康复护理
limb salvage surgery
Malignant bone tumor
Whole-course rehabilitation
