摘要
我国对慢性病的管理已初具成效,但针对影响患者自我管理的心理机制研究仍较为浅显。自我损耗理论属于心理学范畴,对慢性病患者的自我管理具有一定的指导意义,通过加强患者的管理动机、帮助患者调整积极情绪等使患者更好地管理自己。文章主要从自我损耗的相关理论出发,介绍慢性病自我管理的现状及两者之间的联系。
At p resent, the management of chronic diseases in China has begun to take effect, but the research on the psychological mechanism affecting patients, self - management is still limited. As a category of psychology ,the theory of ego depletion has played a significant role in guiding the self - management of patients with chronic diseases. By strengthening the management motivation of patients and helping patients adjust their emotions positively, patients can achieve better self - management. Based on the ego - depletion theory, this paper intro-duces the current situation of self - management of chronic diseases and elaborates the relationship between the the-ory and the situation.
作者
高倩
李晓敏
梁明明
GAO Qian1, LI Xiaomin2 , LIANG Mingming2(1 . School of Nursing, Chengde Medical University, Chengde 067000; 2. Department of Psychology, Chengde Medical University, Chengde 06700)
出处
《解放军医院管理杂志》
2018年第3期249-251,共3页
Hospital Administration Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
基金
河北省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目(2016GJJG150)
关键词
自我损耗
慢性病
自我管理
自我控制
ego depletion
chronic diseases
self - management
self - control
