摘要
目的:研究盐酸赛庚啶的晶型.方法:运用自然结晶和快速结晶方法制备盐酸赛庚啶的晶型,经X射线衍射分析法(PXRD)、差示扫描热分析法(DSC)、热重分析(TG-DTA)等方法对盐酸赛庚啶的多种晶型进行表征.结果:通过调节溶剂和结晶方式得到盐酸赛庚啶的4种晶型,经检测发现盐酸赛庚啶溶解于热的甲醇溶液自然结晶得到晶型Ⅰ,快速结晶得到晶型Ⅱ;当溶剂采用无水乙醇时得到晶型Ⅲ和Ⅳ.结论:Ⅰ~Ⅳ型盐酸赛庚啶的理化性质存在明显差异,最终以甲醇为溶剂,快速结晶制备出了新晶形Ⅱ,晶形Ⅱ熔点最高、融化吸收热量大,具有较好的稳定性,并且晶型纯度高.
Objective: To study the polymorphism of cyproheptadine hydrochloride. Methods: The crystalline forms of cyproheptadine hydrochloride were prepared by natural crystallization and rapid crystallization. The various crystal forms of eyproheptadine hydrochloride were characterized by X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetry. Results: Cyproheptiadine was dissolved in hot methanol solution for natural crystallization to obtain Form I , rapid crystallization to obtain Form II, in anhydrous ethanol to obtain Form Ⅲ and IV. Conclusion: The physieoehemieal properties of I - IV cyproheptadine were significantly different from each other. Crystal form IIshowed the lowest melting point and the water content conformed to pharmacopoeia standards.
作者
胡春霞
王一飞
蒲含林
HU Chunixa;WANG Yifei;PU Hanlin(Department of Cell Biology, School of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China)
出处
《暨南大学学报(自然科学与医学版)》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第1期67-72,共6页
Journal of Jinan University(Natural Science & Medicine Edition)
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(81274170)
关键词
药物晶型
盐酸赛庚啶
X射线衍射
差示扫描量热法
表征
crystallization
cyproheptadine hydrochloride
X ray diffraction
differentialscanning calorimetry
characterization