摘要
在以气候变化为中心的全球环境问题和环境政策中,中国已经成为关键性主角。这不仅体现在中国已超过美国成为世界上最大的二氧化碳排放国这一事实上,同时也体现在《巴黎协定》(Paris Agreement)的签署生效过程中中国所表现出来的积极态度及实质性的参与。就"环境经济社会学"的角度而言,环境问题因人类的经济活动而出现,故而环境问题的解决也应该属于经济活动。因此,也应该存在着两种相应的环境政策。通过对汽车拆解业A企业和食品加工业I企业两个案例的分析,认为中国企业应该通过将动脉产业与静脉产业相结合的方式来实现可持续的增长。同时,中国的环境政策也应给经济活动中所嵌入的各种社会关系予以充分的考量。
China has played a key role in global environmental issues as well as in environmental policies centered on climate change, which can be seen not only in the fact that China has surpassed the United States as the world＇s largest emitter of carbon dioxide, but also from China＇s positive attitude toward Paris Agreement and the relative clauses as a result. From the perspective of environmental economic sociology, human economic activities are both the causes of environmental problems and also the solutions to environmental problems; correspondingly, there should be two kinds of environmental policies. It＇ s believed that Chinese enterprises would make sustainable growth by combining the arterial industry with the vein industry, according to the case analysis of the vehicle dismantling enterprise A and the food processing enterprise I. In addition, the various social relationships embedded in economic activities should be taken into a full consideration in China＇ s environmental policies.
作者
池田宽二
Ikeda Hiroji(Faculty of Social Sciences, Hosei University, Japa)
出处
《中央民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第1期5-11,共7页
Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
环境问题
气候变化
环境经济社会学
环境政策
environmental issues
climate change
environmental economics sociology
environmental policy
