摘要
从传统文化背景、天文学背景、运气理论,采用文献研究的方法 ,以经解经,溯本求源,解读南政、北政。认为南政、北政之说见于《素问·至真要大论》,论脉与天相应的关系,古往今来,南政、北政有诸多解释。要明白南政、北政之实质,首先要明白面南、面北,面南、面北有其深层的天文学和传统的文化背景,是古人认识世界的方法。面北而命其位,是对天的认识,其运行根据六气司天,左右间气轮转,顺天气的运行规律而论;面南是对地的认识,居六气在泉,左右间气轮换,是以人为自我中心的认识。故在运气理论中,岁半之前为北政,岁半之后为南政。
From the perspectives of traditional culture background,astronomy background,theory of circuit and qi and literature research method,this article interpreted the Southern and the Northern through explaining scriptures and tracing the source of origin. The South and the North originated from Suwen·Zhizhengyao Dalun discusses the relationship between the pulse and heaven. From the ancient,there have been many explanations for the South and the North. To understand the essence of the South and the North,we must first understand that facing south and facing north,which have their own deep astronomical and traditional cultural backgrounds and is the way for the ancients to understand the world. Facing north is the understanding of the heaven,its operation according to six qi controlling the celestial,the left and right intermediate qi turn around,according to the laws of the celestial qi. Facing south is the understanding of the earth,six qi in springs,the left and right intermediate qi rotate,based on human self-awareness.Therefore,in the theory of circuit and qi,the first half of a year is the North and the South is the second half of a year.
出处
《山东中医药大学学报》
2018年第1期22-24,共3页
Journal of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
面南
面北
南政
北政
运气理论
探讨
facing south
facing north
the South
the North
theory of circuit and qi
discussion
