摘要
生态文明体制改革是我国生态文明建设进入"深水区"后的核心任务;党的十九大报告再次强调"加快生态文明体制改革,建设美丽中国"。目前生态文明体制改革的主要依据是相关政策文件,推动了我国环境管理体制与法律制度架构的全面转型。在全面推进依法治国背景下,生态文明体制改革过程中暴露出的法律问题包括:环境管理体制改革的内在冲突、环境执法改革的合法性问题、环境监察改革的合法性问题、生态环境损害问责的合法性问题。为形成适应生态文明体制改革需要的环境法治体系,需要对环境法律规范体系、环境法治实施体系、环境法治监督体系、环境法治保障体系进行完善,并与生态环境保护党内法规体系相互衔接,在法治轨道内积极、稳妥地推进生态文明体制改革。
The reform of ecological civilization system is the core task of China＇s ecological civilization construction after entering the＂deep water zone＂.At present,the reform of ecological civilization system has promoted the overall transformation of China＇s environmental management system and legal system framework.However,some legal problems are exposed in the process of reform,including the internal conflict of environmental management system reform,the legality of environmental law enforcement reform,environmental supervision reform and accountability for ecological environmental damage.In order to form the environmental legal system which is adapted to the ecological civilization system reform,it is necessary to perfect the legal system,the implementation system,the supervision system and the guarantee system of the environmental law.
出处
《中国地质大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第2期65-75,共11页
Journal of China University of Geosciences(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社科基金项目"环境质量改善的国家义务及其法律制度体系研究"(16CFX052)
关键词
生态文明体制改革
环境法
环境管理体制
垂直管理
reform of ecological civilization system
environmental law
environmental management system
vertical management
