摘要
商标具有公共产品和私人产品的双重属性。商标法是一个激励竞争、鼓励执法、制裁违法、建立市场经济秩序的法律。它通过对商标权人"专用权性使用权"的保护和对公众"参照性使用权"的保护纠正了市场失灵,保护了消费者权益,提高了市场效率,促进了有序竞争,并增加了人类精神财富的积累。
There are double attributes of public and private products for the trademark.The trademark law is a law of encouraging competition and law-enforcement,punishing breach of law,and constructing market economic order.Through protecting the trademark owner's exclusive use right and the public's referential use right,the trademark law corrects market malfunction,protects consumers' rights,increases market efficiency,promotes orderly competition,and increases accumulation of human spiritual wealth.
出处
《商业经济》
2008年第7S期127-128,共2页
Business & Economy
基金
黑龙江省社会科学基金资助项目(06D048)
黑龙江省自然科学基金资助项目(G01-20)阶段性研究成果
关键词
商标法
公共利益
公共产品
trademark law,public interest,public products
