摘要
本文以京族"哈节"为个案,以广西防城港市京族聚居地434名京族人作为研究样本,对少数民族传统节庆变迁的动力机制进行分析。京族"哈节"变迁呈现功能复合性发展、节庆仪式世俗化、物质文化同质化和传统技艺传承困难等特征,这是由民族主体力量构成的原动力、国家行政力量构成的外部推力和市场力量构成的外部拉力共同作用的结果。促进少数民族传统节庆健康发展,需要建立良好的动力机制,协调发展原动力、外部推力和外部拉力,为少数民族传统节庆变迁提供良性循环动力。
Taking the Ha festival of the Jing peoples as a case, this paper chooses 434 Jing people from the Jing mechanism of festival of the residential area in Fangchenggang city, Guangxi as study samples to analyze the dynamic changes of traditional minority festivals. The analysis indicated that the change of Ha Jing represents characteristics of comprehensive development of function, secularization of festival ceremony, homogenization of material culture, and the difficulty of traditional skill inheritance, the results of combined actions of the motivation of the national subjectivity, the external impetus of the state administrative power and gravity of market forces. It argues that the promotion of healthy development of traditional minority festivals needs to set up good dynamic mechanism to coordinate development of motivation, external impetus and gravity, providing virtuous cycle impetus for the development of such festivals.
出处
《广西民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第1期75-80,共6页
GUANGXI ETHNIC STUDIES
关键词
传统节庆
变迁
京族哈节
动力机制
traditional festivals
changes
Ha festival of the Jing peoples
dynamic mechanism