摘要
[目的]分析广东省中山市2013年恶性肿瘤的死亡资料,为中山市恶性肿瘤的防治提供科学依据。[方法]收集整理广东省中山市2013年恶性肿瘤死亡资料,分析其死亡数、粗率、标化率、构成和顺位等指标。[结果]广东省中山市2013年恶性肿瘤死亡2845例,世界标化死亡率为134.41/10万,男性死亡率高于女性,死亡前5位恶性肿瘤分别是肺癌、肝癌、鼻咽癌、结肠癌和食管癌。其年龄别死亡率在40岁之前较低,男女接近,其后男性死亡率明显高于女性。[结论]2013年广东省中山市恶性肿瘤尤其是鼻咽癌死亡率位于国内外较高水平,应加强中山市恶性肿瘤尤其是鼻咽癌的防治。
[Purpose] To analyze the cancer death in Zhongshan city of Guangdong province in2013. [Methods] The data of 2013 cancer death in Zhongshan were collected. The crude rates,age standardized rates,proportions and ranks were calculated and analyzed. [Results] There were2845 cancer deaths in Zhongshan in 2013. The age-standardized rate by world population was134.41/105,with the rate of male higher than that of female. Top five cancer death were lung,liver,nasopharynx,colon and esophagus cancers. The age-specific mortality rate was at low level before age of 40,and the rate of male was close to that of female;but it was much higher than that of female after age of 40. [Conclusion] Cancer mortality in Zhongshan in 2013,especially nasopharyngeal cancer mortality,is at high level,indicating that cancer control and prevention in Zhongshan should be enhanced.
出处
《中国肿瘤》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第2期96-100,共5页
China Cancer
关键词
恶性肿瘤
死亡
广东
cancer
mortality
Guangdong
