摘要
近年来,随着各地加快建设农村人居环境,其作为建设社会主义新农村的重要内容得到普遍重视。本文以安徽省16个地市作为研究单元,构建一套由住房条件、社会经济、基础设施、服务设施和生态环境5个子系统组成的农村人居环境质量评价指标体系,运用主成分分析及空间分析方法对安徽省农村人居环境质量进行定量评价,进而探讨其空间分布特征,结果表明:安徽省农村人居环境质量总体呈"南高北低,中突外凹"的空间分布特征,且各要素水平空间分异明显;同时农村人居环境具有显著的空间集聚特征。为促进省域农村人居环境均衡发展,提高农村人居环境水平提供参考。
In recent years, great attention is attached to speed up the construction of the rural human settlements. Based on 16 cities in Anhui province, this paper established a set of evaluation index system with housing condi- tions, social economy, infrastructure, service facilities and environment. With the principal component analysis and spatial analysis method to evaluate rural human settlements and analyze the spatial distribution characteristics. Major conclusions are drawn as follows. The quality of rural human settlements has the characteristics that the score is high in the south and low in the north with concave outside,and the elements presented different features obviously,at the same time, the rural human settlements is characterized with space concentration. The research provides the reference to promote balanced development of the provincial rural human settlements and improve ru- ral living environment.
出处
《池州学院学报》
2017年第6期60-65,共6页
Journal of Chizhou University
基金
安徽建筑大学引进人才及博士启动基金项目(2016QD102)
关键词
农村人居环境
质量评价
空间分布特征
安徽省
Rural Human Settlements
Quality Evaluation
Spatial Distribution Characteristics
Anhui Province
