摘要
在"振兴校园足球上升为国家重大战略"、"校园足球四级联赛同时开展"、"校内足球联赛逐步增多"的新常态下,规范校园足球赛场秩序,防控赛场暴力事件发生,助力《中国青少年校园足球发展规划(2015—2025年)》和《中国足球改革总体方案》贯彻实施,运用文献资料、专家访谈、系统归类等方法对校园足球参赛队员赛场暴力进行研究。研究结果表明:1)校园足球赛场暴力分为偏离行为、越轨行为和犯罪行为三类;2)参赛暴力来源于项目特点、队员自身、学校、家庭、媒介、裁判员、教练员和观众等方面;3)根据TPB理论可把校园足球赛场暴力发生的心理过程分为暴力倾向、主观规范、行为控制、行为意向四个阶段;4)用定性分析方法,对赛场暴力风险进行了评估;5)提出了应对校园足球赛场暴力的理论依据和实际策略,并构建了暴力防控保障体系。
For the purpose of prevention and control of campus football violence risk, standardize campus competition order, promote Chinese youth campus football development plan ( 2015- 2025 ) implementation, and Chinese football reform sch crime three; 2 ) Risk source include event characteristics, students themselves, school, family, media, referees, coaches, and spectators and so on ; 3 ) Violence process can be divided into the psychological process of "violence violent attitude" , subjective norm, "perceived behavioral control and" , behavioral intention "of four stages According to the theory of planned behavior. 4 ) The risk of violence in the arena was evaluated by using qualitative analysis; 5 ) At the last, putting forward the theory basis to the campus football violence and practical strategies, construct the system of prevention and control.
出处
《南京体育学院学报(社会科学版)》
北大核心
2017年第6期57-60,92,共5页
Journal of Nanjing Institute of Physical Education
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目(编号:10ATY004)
滨州学院教研课题(编号:byjyyb 201529)
滨州科研项目(编号:bzxyfb20150910)
关键词
校园足球
赛场暴力
参赛队员
暴力防控
campus football
stadium violence
participating students
violence prevention and control