摘要
目的:探讨宋立群教授临证治疗慢性肾小球肾炎(chronic glomerulonephritis,CGN)的辨证用药规律,为中医中药治疗CGN提供参考。方法:收集宋立群教授2013年1月~2015年1月期间门诊治疗CGN病例中的首诊方剂,建立数据库,对其用药规律进行剖析。结果:共收集有效病例290例,共涉及用药192味,总使用频次5423次,常用药物33味,药物以补虚药为主,其次为止血药、收涩药及消食药;四气统计,温性药最多,平性药次之;药味使用数最多的是甘味药和苦味药;归经统计,肝经、肾经、脾经的药物最常用。结论:宋立群教授治疗CGN脾肾并重治其本,结合五脏相关,以温补肝肾,健脾益气为其常法,疏肝理气,凉血止血,活血化瘀为其变法。
Objective： To explore the prescription regularity on the treatment of chronic glomerulonephritis（ CGN） by professor Song Liqun and provide reference for the treatment by traditional chinese medicine（ TCM）. Methods： Collecting the first diagnosing prescriptions in the outpatient treatment of patients with CGN from Jan. 2013 to Jan. 2015,and establish the database,analyze the rules of prescriptions. Results： 290 effective cases were collected,involving 192 Chinese herbs,the total frequency is 5423 times,the commonly used drugs is 33. Tonifying and replenishing medicinal as the main drug,followed by hemostatic medicinal,astringent medicinal,digestant medicinal; Four qi of warm medicines is used the most,mild medicines is the second; Five flavors of sweet and bitter accounted for the most; and the herbs of liver meridian,kidney meridian,spleen meridian for the top three. Conclusion： Professor Song Liqun treat CGN focus on the key of spleen and kidney,combined with five viscera interaction,the regular method is warm and tonify liver and kidney,fortify the spleen and replenish qi; soothe the liver and regulate qi,cool the blood to stop bleeding,activate blood and resolve stasis are the change.
出处
《中国中西医结合肾病杂志》
2017年第9期786-788,共3页
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Nephrology
基金
国家科技重大专项-重大新药创制项目(No.2014ZX09201021-007)
关键词
慢性肾小球肾炎
宋立群
用药规律
Chronic glomerulonephritis Song Liqun Prescription regularity
