摘要
目的探讨乳腺癌化疗患者创伤后成长和社会支持状况及两者之间的联系。方法选取2016年2月至2017年3月间中国医学科学院北京协和医学院肿瘤医院收治的160例乳腺癌化疗患者,采用一般情况调查表、创伤后成长量表和社会支持量表对患者进行问卷调查。探讨乳腺癌化疗患者创伤后成长和社会支持状况及两者之间的联系。结果乳腺癌化疗患者创伤后成长总分为(68.98±19.31)分,5个维度中人际关系得分最高;社会支持总分(42.48±6.37)分高于国内常模,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。社会支持总分和创伤后成长总分呈一定正相关,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论乳腺癌化疗患者社会支持较好,创伤后成长处于中等水平,有待进一步提高,可通过提高乳腺癌患者社会支持度,更好地促进患者创伤后成长。
Objective To investigate the correlation between post-traumatic growth and social support in patients with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy. Methods A total of 160 patients with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy were selected at Cancer Hospital and Institute,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Peking Union Medical College from February 2016 to March 2017. General information questionnaire,post-traumatic growth inventory,social support scale were used. The correlation between post-traumatic growth and social support was examined. Results The overall score of PTG was（ 68. 98 ± 19. 31）and the score of interpersonal relationship was the highest among the five dimensions. The overall score of social support was（ 42. 48 ± 6. 37） which was higher than the usual value（ P〈0. 05）. The overall score of post-traumatic growth and social support was positively correlated（ P〈0. 01）. Conclusion The social support was good for patients with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy. Post-traumatic growth was in the middle stage and should be further improved. To improve the level of post-traumatic growth further,social support should be better used.
出处
《中国肿瘤临床与康复》
2018年第2期179-181,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology and Rehabilitation
关键词
乳腺肿瘤
化疗
社会支持
创伤后成长
相关性
Breast neoplasms
Chemotherapy
Post-traumatic growth
Social support
Correlation
