摘要
目的探讨覆膜支架腔内介入治疗主髂动脉闭塞的临床疗效。方法收集2014年1月至2016年12月采用覆膜支架腔内介入治疗的20例主髂动脉闭塞患者临床资料。根据Rutherford临床症状分级,Ⅲ级9例,Ⅳ级7例,Ⅴ级4例;根据泛大西洋学会联盟(TASC)治疗指南Ⅱ分型,B型4例,C型7例,D型9例。分析术后一期、二期通畅率及临床疗效。结果 20例患者均成功完成腔内介入治疗。术后患者症状均明显改善,2例出现并发症(10%),其中1例支架植入后发生远端栓塞,经溶栓治疗好转,另1例穿刺部位血肿,经保守治疗好转,无围手术期死亡。随访5~37个月,平均(17±10)个月,一期通畅率为95%(19/20),二期通畅率为100%(20/20)。结论覆膜支架腔内介入治疗主髂动脉闭塞具有良好临床效果。
Objective To evaluate the clinical effect of endovascular therapy with covered stent in treating aortoiliac occlusive disease. Methods The clinical data of 20 patients with aortoiliac occlusive disease, who received endovascular therapy with covered stent during the period from January 2014 to December 2016, were collected. According to Rutherford standard of clinical symptom classification, gradeⅢ, grade Ⅳ and grade V were seen in 9, 7 and 4 patients respectively. Based on the Trans-Atlantic Society Coalition（TASC） treatment guidelines Ⅱ classification, B type, C type and D type were observed in 4, 7 and 9 patients respectively. The postoperative primary patency and secondary patency of the stent as well as the clinical efficacy were analyzed. Results Endovascular treatment was successfully accomplished in all 20 patients. After the treatment, the clinical symptoms were significantly relieved. Two patients developed complications（10%）. One patient developed thrombus at the distal end of stent, which was improved after thrombolytic therapy. Another patient developed hematoma at puncture site, which was absorbed after conservative therapy. No perioperative death occurred. The patients were followed up for 5-37 months, with a mean of（17 ±10） months. The primary patency rate was 95% and the secondary patency rate was 100%.Conclusion For the treatment of aortoiliac occlusive disease, endovascular therapy with covered stent has excellent clinical efficacy.
出处
《介入放射学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第2期118-121,共4页
Journal of Interventional Radiology
关键词
覆膜支架植入
腔内介入治疗
主髂动脉闭塞
covered stent implantation
endovascular therapy
aortoiliac occlusive disease
