摘要
观念动力学是近年来国际系统与控制科学领域的研究热点之一,旨在从动态系统的角度研究社会网络中观念和行为的演化.本文概述了观念动力学的研究现状和发展趋势.首先介绍了观念动力学领域的基本问题和模型.然后结合多智能体系统的相关结果,分别从个体性质、个体交互方式和个体决策过程3个方面论述了观念动力学的主要研究成果.最后,对该领域的未来发展方向作出展望.
In recent years, research in opinion dynamics has received a great amount of attention in the field of systems and control. Opinion dynamics studies the spreading of opinions and the evolution of behaviors in social networks by utilizing mathematical and physical models, the agent-based computational modeling tools and dynamical systems theories. Here, we review recent advances in the study of opinion dynamics. First, the fundamental model and some concepts are introduced. Second, opinion dynamics models are presented combined with related results of multi-agent systems from three aspects： individuals, interactions, and decision-makings.Some interesting issues are also discussed. Finally, future directions of the research are pointed out.
出处
《中国科学：信息科学》
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第1期3-23,共21页
Scientia Sinica(Informationis)
基金
国家自然科学基金(批准号:61533001
61375120)资助项目
关键词
观念动力学
社会网络
多智能体系统
复杂网络
博弈
opinion dynamics, social networks, multi-agent systems complex networks, game
