摘要
三月三日是中国的传统节日,古代日本引入其名称乃至部分习俗,后来与本国习俗融为一体,延续至今。中国三月三节俗的基本内容和含义起源于祭祀高禖,与生育、乞子,迎接生命的复苏与诞生密切相关。日本三月三节俗在驱灾避邪、保护生命这一点上,与中国大致相同,但在表现形式上大相径庭。中国节俗主要表现为对生命的呼唤和迎接,而日本节俗则主要表现为对灾祸的放逐和驱除,以保护生命。
March 3rd Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. Its name and some of the customs were introduced into ancient Japan and gradually the customs merged with Japanese customs and were passed down to the present. The contents and meaning of the festival originated from people's offering sacrifices to Gaomei, a God. The festival is closely related with giving birth, begging for infant and welcoming resurgence of life. The custom of the festival in Japan has something in common with Chinese custom in driving away evils, disasters and, protecting life. But they are quite different in manifestation. The Chinese custom mainly intends to express call and welcome for life, Japanese custom, however, mainly expresses the idea of driving out disaster in order to protect life.
出处
《大连民族学院学报》
CAS
1999年第1期13-18,共6页
Journal of Dalian Nationalities University
关键词
节俗
祭祀
高Mei
中国
日本
比较分析
表现形式
life sacrifice of the young
custom of the festival
the worship of Heaven
gaomei
