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g-C3N4/ZnO复合材料的制备、表征及可见光催化性能 被引量:12

Preparation,Characterization and Photocatalytic Activities of g-C3N4/ZnO Composites
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摘要 以一步法原位合成了g-C3N4/ZnO异质结复合材料,评价其在可见光下降解亚甲基蓝(MB)的光催化活性,并探讨了g-C3N4/ZnO的光催化机制。运用XRD、FTIR、SEM和UV-Vis DRS对所合成的复合材料进行表征。结果表明,经复合后g-C3N4和ZnO紧密结合,构建了异质结,提高了光生电子空穴的分离效率,并且在可见光区表现出较强的光响应性;当g-C3N4的质量分数为19%时,复合材料g-C3N4/ZnO降解MB的反应速率常数为0.020 6 min-1,是纯g-C3N4的3.8倍。催化剂重复使用5次,仍保持较高的光催化活性。 A series of g-C3N4/ZnO heterojunction composites were prepared through a one-pot in situ approach. The photocatalytic activities of the samples were evaluated by the photodegradation of methylene blue(MB) under visibte light irradiation and the mechanism of g-C3 N4/ZnO photocatalytic reaction was investigated. The resulting products were characterized by means of X-ray diffraction ( XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy ( FTIR), scanning electron microscopy ( SEM ) and UV- visible spectrophotometer (UV-vis DRS). The results showed that heterojunctions are formed between g- C3 N4 and ZnO, which improve the separation of electron-hole pairs and have stronger light response in visible region. When the mass fraction of g-C3N4 was 19%, the reaction rate constant for MB degradation over g-C3N4/ZnO was 0. 020 6 rain-1 which was 3.8 times that of pure g-C3N4. The regenerated catalyst still kept good catalytic performance after recycling 5 times.
出处 《精细化工》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第2期228-232,266,共6页 Fine Chemicals
基金 国家自然科学基金(21476110) 南通市科技局应用基础研究项目(MS12016045,CP12014004) 江苏省“青蓝工程”资助项目,南通职业大学校级重点课题(16ZK01)~~
关键词 g-C3N4 ZNO 异质结 复合材料 光催化 g-C3 N4 ZnO heterqiunction composite : Dhotocatalvsis
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