摘要
"9·11"事件发生以来,暴力极端主义的全球扩散、美俄关系的进一步恶化和中国的迅速崛起等现象的叠加迫使美国政府对其意识形态政策作出了一系列调整,其核心内容为:一是把暴力极端主义列为国家安全的头号威胁,从法律、机构等层面建立反暴力极端主义机制;二是加大对中俄的意识形态斗争力度,在国会通过《反外国宣传与虚假信息法2016》,将对中俄的意识形态斗争法律化和公开化。美国意识形态政策的调整再次揭露了西方"意识形态终结论"的虚伪本质,同时揭示了全球化背景下国家利益与意识形态日益紧密的关系。中国政府应进一步理顺意识形态与软实力建设的关系,从法律和制度高度构建国家整体软实力战略。
The global proliferation of violent extremism,further deterioration of US-Russian relations and the rapid rise of China have forced the US government to make a series of adjustments to its ideological policy since the 9 ·11 Event. The core contents are： first,to rank the violent extremism as the greatest threat to US national security and to establish the cross-department Anti-violence extremism mechanism; second,to invest more on the ideology policy towards China and Russia and to publicize and institutionalize the struggle through legislative and administrative means. The adjustment of American ideology policy once again exposes the hypocritical nature of the western ＂ideological ending＂theory and reveals the increasingly close relationship between national interests and ideology in the context of globalization. This paper suggests that the Chinese government should further rationalize the relationship between ideology security and soft power construction,and construct the national overall soft power strategy in terms of law and system.
出处
《广东外语外贸大学学报》
2017年第6期5-12,共8页
Journal of Guangdong University of Foreign Studies
基金
教育部国别和区域研究专项资金资助项目"西方软实力与我国意识形态安全研究"(17GBQY048)
