摘要
城乡经济一体化发展是城乡要素平等交换、公共资源均衡配置、城乡收入差距逐步缩小的长期、动态的过程。通过充分发挥财政支农政策的调节和引导作用,有利于促进城乡经济一体化发展水平的提高。基于此,本研究运用数据包络分析法,对1997~2015年全国30个省市财政支农政策促进城乡经济一体化发展的效率进行实证研究,结果显示:财政支农政策促进城乡经济一体化发展的效率还处于一个较低的水平,平均值只有0.67,并且存在明显的区域性差异。其中,就2015年的实际情况来看,西部地区有9个省市效率值未达标,这既有投入冗余、结构不合理的原因,又有城乡收入和消费方面的产出不足,需要从提升财政资金配置水平、完善体制机制方面加以改进。
The integrated development of urban and rural economy is a long-term and dynamic process of equal exchange of urban and rural elements, balanced allocation of public resources and gradual narrowing of the income gap between urban and rural areas. It is beneficial for the improvement of integrated development of urban and rural economy to give full play to the regulation and guiding role of the policy of financial support for agriculture. On this basis, this study uses the method of data envelopment analysis to conduct empirical study of the efficiency of 30 provinces and cities' policies of financial support for agriculture in promoting integrated development of urban and rural economy in the period from 1997 to 2015. As is shown by the result, the efficiency of the policies of financial support for agriculture in promoting integrated development of urban and rural economy is still at a low level of 0.67 on the average and there is significant regional difference. Among which,viewing of the actual situation in 2015, the efficiency values of 9 provinces and cities in the western region did not reach the standard, which was the result of redundant investment and unreasonable structure, as well as insufficient output in urban and rural income and consumption. It is necessary to make improvement in the aspects of improving the allocation of fiscal funds and perfecting the systems and mechanisms.
出处
《当代经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第2期63-72,共10页
Contemporary Economic Research
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目(16CJY075)
重庆市人文社科重点研究基地项目(16SKB042)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(SWU1409315)
