摘要
目的探讨子宫颈扩张球囊联合催产素用于妊娠晚期引产的意义。方法方便选取重庆市开州区人民医院妇产科2016年1月—2017年5月收治的76例妊娠晚期引产孕妇作为研究对象根据方法分组,各有38例。对照组采用催产素进行引产,治疗组实施子宫颈扩张球囊联合催产素引产。比较2组妊娠晚期引产总有效率;第1产程时间、第2产程时间、平均住院时间;引产前后孕妇宫颈BISHOP评分。结果治疗组妊娠晚期引产总有效率有36例(94.74%)高于对照组29例(76.32%),(P<0.05);治疗组第1产程时间、第2产程时间、平均住院时间(7.51±1.41)h、(0.78±0.21)h、(3.62±1.21)d、短于对照组(12.38±2.77)h、(1.82±0.45)h、(7.61±2.59)d,(P<0.05);引产前2组宫颈BISHOP评分相近(P>0.05);引产后治疗组宫颈BISHOP评分(8.78±1.32)分优于对照组(5.29±0.69)分(P<0.05)。结论子宫颈扩张球囊联合催产素用于妊娠晚期引产的效果确切,可有效提高宫颈BISHOP评分,提高引产成功率,缩短第1产程和第2产程时间,缩短引产后住院时间,值得推广。
Objective This paper tries to explore the significance of cervical dilatation combined with oxytocin in the induction of labor in late pregnancy. Methods A total of 76 pregnant women from January 2016 to May 2017 in this hospital were convenient selected and randomly divided into two groups according to different methods, with 38 cases in each group.The control group adopted oxytocin for induction of labor. The treatment group adopted cervical dilated balloon combined with oxytocin. The total effective rate of labor; the first time of labor, the second time of labor, the average length of stay;BISHOP score before and after labor induced of the two groups of late pregnancy were compared. Results The total effective rate was 36 cases（94.74%） in the treatment group, higher than that in the control group of 29 cases（76.32%）,（P〈0.05）. The first time of labor, the second time of labor, the average hospitalization time was（7.51 ±1.41）h,（0.78±0.21）h,（3.62 ±1.21）d, shorter than that of the control group of（12.38 ±2.77）h,（1.82 ±0.45）h,（7.61 ±2.59）d,（P 0.05）. The BISHOP scores of the two groups were similar before induction（P〉0.05）;after induction, the BISHOP score was（8.78±1.32）points, better than the control group of（5.29±0.69）points（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Cervical dilation balloon combined with oxytocin is effective in the induction of labor in late pregnancy, which can effectively improve the cervical BISHOP score, improve the success rate of induction and labor, shorten the first and second labor time, shorten the post-induction hospitalization time, therefore it is worthy of promotion.
出处
《中外医疗》
2017年第29期90-92,共3页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
子宫颈扩张球囊
催产素
妊娠晚期引产
意义
Cervical expansion of the balloon
Oxytocin
Late pregnancy induced labor
Significance
