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体位干预在股骨骨折术中压疮防治护理中的作用 被引量:2

Effect of Posture Intervention in the Pressure Core Prevention and Control Nursing in the Femoral Fracture Surgery
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摘要 目的分析股骨骨折术中应用体位干预预防压疮防治护理的重要作用。方法方便选取该院2015年5月―2017年5月期间收治的168例股骨骨折手术患者,随机分为实验组(84例,体位干预)和对照组(84例,常规护理),对比两组患者术前压疮风险评分、压疮发生率等。结果实验组压疮风险评分(13.4±1.7)分、手术时间(156.2±26.3)min、术中出血量(106.3±30.5)m L和对照组差异有统计学意义(P>0.05)。实验组压疮发生率(4.8%)明显低于对照组,压疮预防有效率(83.3%)明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论股骨骨折手术患者采用体位干预可有效减少术中压疮的发生,值得推广。 Objective To analyze the important role of posture intervention in the pressure core prevention and control nursing in the femoral fracture surgery. Methods 168 cases of femoral fracture surgery patients admitted and treated in our hospital from May 2015 to May 2017 were convenient selected and randomly divided into two groups with 84 cases in each, the experimental group and the control group respectively adopted the posture intervention and routine nursing, and the pressure core risk score and incidence rate of pressure core of the two groups were compared before surgery. Results The pressure core risk score, operation time and intraoperative bleeding amount in the experimental group were respectively(13.4 ±1.7)points,(156.2±26.3)min and(106.3±30.5)m L, and the differences between groups were statistically significant,(P>0.05), and the incidence rate of pressure cores in the experimental group was obviously lower than that in the control group, and the pressure cores prevention effective rate was obviously higher than that in the control group, which were 4.8% and 83.3% in the experimental group, and the differences were obvious(P<0.05). Conclusion The posture intervention in the pressure core prevention and control nursing in the femoral fracture surgery can effectively reduce the occurrence of pressure cores in operation, and it is worth promotion.
作者 丁国芳
出处 《中外医疗》 2017年第31期151-153,共3页 China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词 股骨骨折 体位干预 压疮防治护理 作用分析 Femoral fracture Posture intervention Pressure core prevention and control nursing Analysis of effect
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