摘要
目的研究舒适护理模式对糖尿病肾病患者临床护理效果。方法本研究选取2015年10月—2017年6月我院收治的108例糖尿病肾病患者为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组与观察组,对照组50例给予常规的护理,观察组58例给予舒适护理模式,比较两组患者临床护理效果、并发症发生率、护理满意度、焦虑抑郁评分差异性。结果两组患者经护理后,患者临床症状均有不同程度的改善,对照组的并发症发生率为24.00%;观察组的并发症发生率为5.17%,低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);对照组护理总满意度为70.00%;观察组护理总满意度为89.66%,高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察空腹血糖、蛋白尿、尿素氮、血肌酐低于对照组;两组患者经治疗后,焦虑抑郁评分均有不同程度的改善,对照组焦虑抑郁评分分别为(48.69±5.26)分、(49.52±5.38)分;观察组焦虑抑郁评分分别为(42.02±4.29)分、(44.32±4.68)分,低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论舒适护理模式的护理干预方法对糖尿病肾病患者有很好的临床效果,明显降低因血液透析治疗方法引发的并发症,提高患者对护理人员的满意度,减少患者的不良情绪,改善患者的生活质量。
Objective To study the clinical nursing effect of comfortable nursing mode on diabetic nephropathy patients. Methods In this study, 108 patients with diabetic nephropathy treated in our hospital from October 2015 to June 2017 were selected as the research subjects. They were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group. 50 cases in the control group were given routine nursing, 58 cases in the observation group were given comfortable nursing care. The clinical nursing effect, the incidence of complications, the satisfaction of nursing and the difference of anxiety and depression score were compared between the two groups. Results After nursing, the clinical symptoms of the two groups were improved in varying degrees, and the incidence of complications in the control group was 24.00%. The incidence of complications in the observation group was 5.17%, which was lower than that of the control group. The difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. The total satisfaction of the control group was 70.00%, and the total satisfaction of the observation group was 89.66%, which was higher than the control group. The difference was statistically signifcant （P 〈 0.05）. Fasting blood glucose, proteinuria, urea nitrogen and blood creatinine were lower than those in the control group. After treatment, the anxiety and depression scores of the two groups were improved to varying degrees. The anxiety and depression scores of the control group were （48.69±5.26） points and （49.52±5.38） points respectively. The scores of anxiety and depression in the observation group were （42.02±4.29） points and （44.32±4.68） points respectively, which were lower than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Nursing intervention method of comfortable nursing mode has good clinical effect in patients with diabetic nephropathy, signifcantly reduced because of the blood dialysis treatment of complications, improve patient satisfac
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2017年第36期149-151,共3页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
舒适护理模式
糖尿病
肾病患者
临床护理效果
comfortable nursing mode
diabetes
patients with nephropathy
clinical nursing effect
