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上海爱美剧团之先声:上海实验剧社

Shanghai Experimental Theatre — The Frontrunner of Amateur Drama in Shanghai
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摘要 上海实验剧社是上海最早成立的爱美剧团体之一,主要活动时间从1922年年末至1924年7月,在新舞台、中央公会堂等举行多次公演,演出剧目有儿童歌剧和话剧。"以歌舞音乐胜"成为其一大特色,同时剧社还演出了《幽兰女士》《良心》《换个丈夫罢》等话剧剧目,是最早尝试未来派戏剧的剧团。剧社首次演出即采用男女合演,成为在上海最早实现真正意义上的男女合演的剧团,其演出活动在当时的上海文艺界具有相当的影响力,不仅开创了儿童歌舞剧这一新的艺术形式,更推动了话剧的发展,《申报》《时事新报》等报刊一直有追踪报道。"实验剧社"和"戏剧协社"同为上海爱美剧团的重要一员,它的存在以及戏剧活动不应被忽略和遗忘。 Shanghai Experimental Theatre was one of the earliest amateur drama groups in Shanghai. Its main activities included public performance from the end of 1922 to July 1924 in theatres such as the New Stage and the Central Guild Hall. Its repertoire was composed of children's opera and modern drama. "Singing and dancing" had become one of its major attractions. As the earliest drama group to try out futuristic plays, it had performed such plays as Lady Youlan, Conscience, and The Husband's Change (I1 Combio del Marito). Co-starring of male and female actors since its premier made the Experimental Theatre the first drama group in Shanghai to have actors of both genders on stage. The performances of the troupe had a considerable influence in the contemporary literature and art circles in Shanghai. It created a new art form for children's musicals, and promoted the development of modern Chinese drama. Shun Pao, The China Times, and other newspapers had covered their performances closely. Shanghai Experimental Theatre, while a member of the amateur drama groups of Shanghai, was as important as the Drama Association. It should not be overlooked, but remembered for its theatrical activities.
作者 陈凌虹
出处 《戏剧艺术》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第1期49-60,共12页 Theatre Arts
基金 国家社科基金一般项目"中日两国近代新潮演剧的形成发展和相互影响研究"(项目编号:14BWW011) 教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金项目(项目编号:Q1504230015)的阶段性成果
关键词 上海实验剧社 爱美剧 幽兰女士 换个丈夫罢 男女合演 Shanghai Experimental Theatre amateur play Lady Youlan futuristic play The Husband'sChange (Ⅱ Combio del Marito) co-starring of male and female actors
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