摘要
影像学技术如CT、MRI、DSA等在颅颌面外科的临床应用、基因学的检测分析、三维可视化的全景解剖、颅面骨骼模型的快速精准成型、精密的设计制造技术、术前仿真的模型外科技术、术中实时的导航操作系统、网络信息的远程传输会诊体系等，有效提高了颅颌面畸形的诊断与治疗水平；应用坚固内固定技术提高了骨折和截骨治疗的稳定性和精准性；骨牵引技术在颅颌面外科研究和应用，使Le Fort Ⅲ型截骨牵引、半侧颜面短小征颌骨牵引获得再生的骨量，明显减少了手术后的复发。颅颌面外科与相关医、工学科的先进技术结合，促进了颅颌面外科发展。
Clinical application of imaging technology （e.g., CT, MRI and DSA） in craniomaxillofacial surgery, genetic detection and analysis, three-dimensional visualization of panoramic anatomy, rapid and accurate molding of craniofacial skeletal models, precise designing and manufacturing technology, intraoperative real-time navigation system, and the remote consultation system aided by information network technology effectively improve the diagnosis and treatment of craniomaxillofacial malformation.Application of rigid internal fixation improves the stability and accuracy of the fracture treatmentand osteotomy. With the research and application of distraction osteogenesis（DO） in craniomaxillofacial surgery, DO in Le Fort III osteotomy and treatment on hemifacialmicrosomiareduce postoperative recurrence significantly. The combination of craniomaxillofacial surgery and advanced technology of related medical and engineering disciplines has promoted the development of craniomaxillofacial surgery.
出处
《中华整形外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第1期6-8,共3页
Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery
关键词
颅颌面畸形
骨牵引
手术模拟
三维数字化
Craniomaxillofacial malformation
Bone traction
Surgical simulation
Three-dimensional digitization
