摘要
美国司法部和联邦贸易委员会于2017年颁布新修订的《知识产权许可反托拉斯指南》。通过考察该指南的修改内容,能够总结出美国知识产权领域反托拉斯政策的特点。这些特点包括坚持竞争损害原则,强化界定相关市场的重要性,注重分析成本变化或市场进出的影响,并充分发挥《联邦贸易委员会法》第5条的兜底功能。我国知识产权领域反垄断政策应在竞争损害原则的引导和约束下,加强反垄断法和合同法、反不正当竞争法、知识产权法之间的协调,并注重发挥经济学分析的积极作用。
DOJ and FTC released the revised Antitrust Guidelines for the Licensing of Intellectual Property in 2017. The revisions implied the distinguishing features of antitrust policy related to IPR in U.S.A., which include acceptance of the antitrust injury doctrine, emphasis on market defnition, analysis on the infuence of cost changes and market entry or exit, and stress on section 5 of FTC Act. Anti-monopoly policy related to IPR in China should establish the injury to competition principle; make full use of economics analysis, and strength the cooperation with contract law, anti-unfair competition law, and IPR laws.
出处
《竞争政策研究》
2017年第2期5-16,共12页
Competition Policy Research