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Hierarchical porous carbon derived from Allium cepa for supercapacitors through direct carbonization method with the assist of calcium acetate

Hierarchical porous carbon derived from Allium cepa for supercapacitors through direct carbonization method with the assist of calcium acetate
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摘要 In this paper, a direction carbonization method was used to prepare porous carbon from Allium cepa for supercapacitor applications. In this method, calcium acetate was used to assist carbonization process. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and N2 adsorption/desorption method were used to characterize the morphology, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) specific surface area and pore size distribution of porous carbon derived from Allium cepa (onion derived porous carbon, OPC). OPC is of hierarchical porous structure with high specific surface area and relatively high specific capacitance. OPC possesses relatively high specific surface area of 533.5 m2Jg. What's more, OPC possesses a specific capacitance of 133.5 Fig at scan rate of 5 mV/s. In this paper, a direction carbonization method was used to prepare porous carbon from Allium cepa for supercapacitor applications. In this method, calcium acetate was used to assist carbonization process. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and N2 adsorption/desorption method were used to characterize the morphology, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) specific surface area and pore size distribution of porous carbon derived from Allium cepa (onion derived porous carbon, OPC). OPC is of hierarchical porous structure with high specific surface area and relatively high specific capacitance. OPC possesses relatively high specific surface area of 533.5 m2Jg. What's more, OPC possesses a specific capacitance of 133.5 Fig at scan rate of 5 mV/s.
出处 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第12期2295-2297,共3页 中国化学快报(英文版)
基金 financial support provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21573093) National Key Research and Development Program(Nos.2016YFC1102802,2017YFB0307501) Guangdong Innovative and Entrepreneurial Research Team Program(No.2013C092)
关键词 Porous carbon SUPERCAPACITOR Allium cepa Hierarchical porous carbon Direct pyrolysis BIOMASS Porous carbon Supercapacitor Allium cepa Hierarchical porous carbon Direct pyrolysis Biomass
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