摘要
以《汉字:统一全人类语文的最佳选择》的立论、论据和结论之缪误为例,探讨了语言与文字的主要特征,涉及全球语言的多样性和其发展动因,语言与文字的关系,表形文字、表意文字和表音文字的主要异同和其发展的基本规律;指出文字不是语言的第一特征,特定词汇的构建与特定的历史文化场域有关,汉字书法不是汉语的独特优势特征,全球语言的多样性不会产生一统天下的文字。
With a case study of the misleading topic, arguments and conclusions in the essay Chinese Characters: The Optimum Means for a World Writing System, this paper discusses the major characteristics of language and writing, covering the diversity of language and its causes for development, the relations between language and writing, the similarities and differences among pietographs, id-graphs and phonographs as well as their basic taws in development. It points out that writing is not the primary trait of language, the formation of special words is closely related to specific historical and cultural domains, Chinese calligraphy is not a unique advantage of the Chinese language, while the global language diversity will never lead to a world writing system.
出处
《昭通学院学报》
2017年第6期59-64,共6页
Journal of Zhaotong University
基金
云南省哲学社会科学<外国文学学科建设>项目(XKJS201407)
关键词
汉字
语言
文字
规律
Chinese characters
language
writing
law