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茶碱并四唑类衍生物的设计合成以及抗惊厥活性的研究

Design,Synthesis and Anticonvulsant Evaluation of Theophylline Containing Tetrazole Derivates
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摘要 寻找高效的潜在抗癫痫药物,设计合成系列目标化合物并测定其抗惊厥活性。以8-氯茶碱为起始原料,经取代、肼代和环合3步反应合成目标化合物,并采用最大电惊厥法对所合成化合物进行抗惊厥活性的测定。所有合成化合物结构经^1HNMR和^13CNMR进行确证。其中,4-正壬烷-6,8-二甲基-4H-苯并[4,5]咪唑并[1,2-d]四唑-5,7(6H,8H)-二酮的抗惊厥活性最强,其ED50为22.38 mg/kg,具有潜在的抗癫痫活性。 Objective searching for novel high efficiency anticonvulsant active substances,a series of 4-substituted-6,8-dimethyl-4 H-benzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2-d]tetrazole-5,7(6H,8H)-dione derivatives were designed,synthesized and evaluated for their anticonvulsant activity.8-Chloro-1,3-dimethyl-2,6-(1H,3H)-purinedione as a starting material,the target compounds were prepared via displacement reaction and cyclization reaction,and their anticonvulsant activity were investigated by the maximal electroshock seizure.The structures of synthesized compounds were confirmed by ^1HNMR and ^13CNMR.The compound 4-nonyl-6,8-dimethyl-4H-benzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2-d]tetrazole-5,7(6H,8H)-dione showed the most anticonvulsant activity with ED(50) values of 22.38 mg/kg,as a potential antiepileptic activity.
出处 《化学试剂》 CAS 北大核心 2018年第1期17-20,共4页 Chemical Reagents
关键词 茶碱 四唑 合成 抗惊厥活性 最大电惊厥 theophylline tetrazole synthesis anticonvulsant activity maximal electroshock seizure
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