摘要
目的了解北京某高校教职工的尿酸血脂水平及其相关性。方法对10 741名教职工的总胆固醇(TC)、三酰甘油(TG)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL-C)和尿酸(UA)检测结果进行统计分析。结果男性TC、TG和LDL-C水平在35~50岁组达峰值,女性在51~65岁组达峰值。HDL-C水平随年龄变化不大,男性HDL-C水平低于女性(P<0.05),UA水平高于女性(P<0.01)。UA水平与TC、TG、LDL-C水平呈正相关,与HDL-C呈负相关。结论本校教职工血脂水平在不同性别年龄之间存在差异,血脂与尿酸异常检出率较高,尿酸升高与血脂代谢异常有一定的相关性,在早期预防中应引起重视,合理饮食、定期体检预防相关疾病的发生。
Objective To investigate the levels of blood lipid and uric acid, and their relationship in the staff of a university in Beijing.Methods A total of 10 741 persons were divided into different groups by the gender and age. The levels of cholesterol（TC）, triglyceride（TG）, high density lipoprotein cholesterol（HDL-C）, low density lipoprotein cholesterol（LDL-C） and blood uric acid（UA） were detected, and the relationship between blood lipids and uric acid were analyzed.Results Among the detection population, the highest levels of TG, TC, and LDL-C occurred in the 35-50 years male group and in 51-65 years female group. The HDL-C level had little change with the age, and the average HDL-C level in the males was significantly lower than that in the females. The average UA level in the males was significantly higher than that in the females. Compared with the females, the males had higher abnormal rates of blood lipids and UA. The level of UA was positively correlated with the levels of TG, TC, and LDL-C, but negatively correlated with the level of HDL-C.Conclusion The levels of blood lipids are significantly correlated with the age and gender. There are higher abnormal rates of blood lipids and UA. Hyperuricemia is closely correlated with dyslipidemia, which should be paid much attention to in the early prevention. The rational dietary structure and periodic physical examination are important.
出处
《中国校医》
2017年第11期834-836,共3页
Chinese Journal of School Doctor
