摘要
目的探讨量化便捷食谱对老年2型糖尿病(DM)患者遵医行为和血糖水平的影响。方法选取我院糖尿病科收治的60例老年2型DM患者作为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组和观察组,每组各30例。对照组接受常规糖尿病饮食方案指导,观察组采用量化便捷食谱方案。对比两组患者入院时及干预3个月后的饮食管理方面遵医行为(饮食治疗依从性)和血糖水平。结果两组患者入院时饮食治疗依从性及血糖控制水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预3个月后,观察组患者的饮食治疗依从性高于对照组,观察组血糖控制优于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论老年2型DM患者应用量化便捷食谱后,能显著提高患者饮食治疗依从性,从而使血糖控制达到更理想状态,适宜于老年DM患者健康教育过程中推广使用。
Objective To discuss the application of quantitative convenient recipe for elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus（DM） according to the medical behavior and the influence of blood sugar levels. Methods 60 elderly patients with type 2 DM admitted to the Department of diabetes in our hospital were selected as the research subjects. They were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group, with 30 cases in each group. The control group was guided by the routine diabetes diet. The observation group adopted a simple and convenient recipe. The compliance behavior（dietetic compliance） and blood glucose levels were compared between the two groups of patients who were admitted to hospital and after 3 months of intervention. Results In the two groups, there was no significant difference in the compliance of dietetic treatment and the level of blood glucose control at admission（P 〉0.05）. After 3 months of intervention, the compliance of the observation group was higher than that of the control group. The blood glucose control in the observation group was better than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant（P 〈0.05）. Conclusion Elderly patients with type 2 DM after the application of quantitative convenient diet, diet therapy can significantly improve patients compliance, so that achieve more ideal blood sugar control, and is suitable for the process of health education for patients with senile DM promotion use.
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2017年第32期116-117,共2页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
量化便捷食谱
老年2型DM
遵医行为
血糖水平
quantitative convenient recipe
elderly with type 2 DM
according to the medical behavior
blood glucose levels
