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Quantum effects on thermal vibration of single-walled carbon nanotubes conveying fluid 被引量:2

Quantum effects on thermal vibration of single-walled carbon nanotubes conveying fluid
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摘要 In this paper, we investigate the microfluid induced vibration of a nanotube in thermal environment. Attention is focused on a special case that the law of energy equipartition is unreliable unless the quantum effect is taken into account. A nonlocal luler-Bernoulli beam model is used to model the transverse vibration of a single-walled nanotube (SWCNT). Results reveal that the root of mean squared (RMS) amplitude of thermal vibration of the fluid-conveying SWCNT predicted from the quantum theory is lower than that predicted from the law of energy equipartition. The quantum effect on the thermal vibration of the fluid-conveying SWCNT is more significant for the cases of higher-order modes, lower flow velocity, lower temperature, and lower fluid density. In this paper, we investigate the microfluid induced vibration of a nanotube in thermal environment. Attention is focused on a special case that the law of energy equipartition is unreliable unless the quantum effect is taken into account. A nonlocal luler-Bernoulli beam model is used to model the transverse vibration of a single-walled nanotube (SWCNT). Results reveal that the root of mean squared (RMS) amplitude of thermal vibration of the fluid-conveying SWCNT predicted from the quantum theory is lower than that predicted from the law of energy equipartition. The quantum effect on the thermal vibration of the fluid-conveying SWCNT is more significant for the cases of higher-order modes, lower flow velocity, lower temperature, and lower fluid density.
作者 Ye-Wei Zhang Lin Zhou Bo Fang Tian-Zhi Yang Ye-Wei Zhang;Lin Zhou;Bo Fang;Tian-Zhi Yang(Department of Astronautics, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, PR China;Department of Mechanics, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China)
出处 《Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica》 SCIE EI CSCD 2017年第5期550-556,共7页 固体力学学报(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (project nos.11672187 and 11402151) Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province (project no.201602573) Program for Liaoning Excellent Talents in University (no.LJQ2013020)
关键词 Quantum effectsLaw of energy equipartitionFluid-conveying SWCNTEuler beam theoryRoot of mean-squared amplitude Quantum effectsLaw of energy equipartitionFluid-conveying SWCNTEuler beam theoryRoot of mean-squared amplitude
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