摘要
目的比较宝鸡和咸阳两地妇女人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)感染的差别,为宫颈癌的防治提供参考依据。方法分析2016年宝鸡地区1 356例,咸阳地区7 708例妇女HPV检测结果,比较两地HPV感染率、年龄及型别分布。结果宝鸡地区HPV总感染率为35.91%,咸阳地区为32.14%;两地常见高危型别为HPV16,58,52。两地HPV混合感染以二重感染人数最多。宝鸡地区未曾检出低危HPV81型和高危HPV73型,咸阳地区HPV的23种型别全部检出。两地>60岁组HPV感染率最高,宝鸡地区为44.78%,咸阳地区为33.94%。结论宝鸡地区HPV感染率显著高于咸阳地区(P<0.01),两地常见HPV高危型别一致。两地各年龄段人群均有较高感染率。
Objective To provide reference for cervical cancer control by compare the HPV infection rate and distribution Xianyang and Baoji area.Methods Analysed HPV subtypes results of 1 356 cases in Baoji area and 7 708 cases in Xianyang area,and compared the age distribution,subtypes and positive rate of HPV infection in the women of the two areas.Results The HPV positive rate was 35.91% in Baoji area,and 32.14% in Xianyang area respectively.The most popular single subtype was HPV16,58,52 in the two areas.The dual-infection was most popular was HPV multiple infection in the two ar-eas.The HPV81 and HPV73 were not detected out in Baoji area,and all 23 HPV subtypes were detected out in Xianyang ar-ea.Conclusion The HPV infection rate in Baoji was higher than Xianyang（P〈0.01）.The high-risk HPV subtypes were same in the two areas.The HPV positive rate was high in all age groups.
出处
《现代检验医学杂志》
CAS
2017年第6期145-146,150,共3页
Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine
基金
陕西省科技计划发展项目资助(编号2011K15-06-09)
关键词
人乳头瘤病毒
感染率
亚型
年龄分布
human papilloma virus
positive rate
subtype
age distribution
