摘要
随着我国现代农业的发展,机械回收逐步成为残膜回收的主要方式。选择1FMJ—1400型耙齿式残膜回收机和1FMJ—1260型滚筒式残膜回收机作为研究对象,对比分析两种机型的拾净率、作业效率、作业成本、故障率。结果表明:1FMJ—1400型耙齿式残膜捡拾机结构简单,操作方便,作业质量和效率较高,作业成本和故障率较低,具有一定的实用性;1FMJ—1260型滚筒式残膜捡拾机工作原理可行,但故障率较高,堵塞问题较为严重,直接影响机具的作业质量和作业效率,结构设计有待提高。研究结果为残膜回收机的推广应用和优化设计提供参考。
With the development of modern agriculture in China,mechanical recycling has gradually become the main way for residual film collecting.Two types of residual film collectors such as 1 FMJ—1400 and 1 FMJ—1260 were chosen in the study,and four factors including collecting rate,field efficiency,operating cost as well as failure rate were analyzed.The results showed that the performance of 1 FMJ—1400 was superior to that of 1 FMJ—1260.1 FMJ—1400 had the advantages such as simple structure,easy operation,high efficiency,low operating costs and failure rate,while 1 FMJ—1260 had high failure rate and serious congestion problem whose structure needed to be improved.The results provided references for the application and optimized design of the residual film collector.
出处
《中国农机化学报》
2017年第11期48-51,共4页
Journal of Chinese Agricultural Mechanization
基金
农业部农业技术试验示范(农机)项目(125136000000150001)
关键词
残膜回收机
对比试验
拾净率
作业效率
residual film collector
comparative experiment
collecting rate
field efficiency
